Can I deduct taxes paid $2200 in Federal taxes (for 2017 Tax Year) on 4/15/2018 and over $400 (2017 Tax year) in for 2018 Tax year?

I had to pay into both the federal and state taxes (for 2017 taxes) in April 2018.   Can I deduct these on my 2018 return?  I used TurboTax 2017 to compile this.  I am using 2018 this year.