Solved
This is for a college student.
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Even though the student may have paid his tuition before receiving the scholarship, at tax time the scholarship is considered as allocated to the tuition (a qualified educational expense). Therefore, the scholarship is tax free.
$16,000 tuition minus $8500 "paid by" tax free scholarship = $7500 of tuition that can be claimed by the parents for the tuition tax credit, if the student is their dependent. They can do this even though it was the student that actually paid it.
Here's a post on the five main points on the 1098-T:
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