Skip to main content
Level 2
April 16, 2025
Question

Need Help: Safe Harbor Donation Carried to AZ as Tax Payment

  • April 16, 2025
  • 4 replies
  • 70 views

I’m using TurboTax to file my 2024 federal and Arizona state returns. I made two donations that qualify for Arizona state tax credits:

  • $400 to a public school (AZ Public School Tax Credit)
  • $1,000 to a qualifying foster care organization (QFCO credit)

I am correctly treating these donations as state tax payments on my federal return, not as charitable contributions, in accordance with IRS Notice 2019-12 and Revenue Procedure 2019-12, which establish a safe harbor allowing certain state tax credit donations to be deducted as state and local taxes (SALT) under IRC §164, rather than under the disallowed charitable contribution deduction under IRC §170(c).

 

IRS Notice 2019-12, Section 3.01:
“If a taxpayer makes a payment to or for the use of an entity described in § 170(c) and receives or expects to receive a state or local tax credit in return for such payment, the taxpayer may treat the payment as a payment of state or local tax for purposes of §164 in the tax year in which the payment is made…”

 

However, the issue I’m running into is that TurboTax is automatically importing this $1,400 amount (entered as a state tax payment on the federal return) into my Arizona return as if it were an actual tax payment. This is incorrect, because while these donations reduce my Arizona tax liability via credits, they do not represent actual payments made to the Arizona Department of Revenue.

 

As a result, my Arizona return is now showing an inflated refund — incorrectly treating the $1,400 donation as both a tax payment and as a credit, when in reality it should be only a credit on the state side, and only a deduction on the federal side (as a SALT deduction, subject to the $10,000 cap under §164(b)(6)).

4 replies

LenaH
Employee Tax Expert
Employee Tax Expert
April 16, 2025

I was able to make the adjustment to the Arizona state income tax deduction in TurboTax Desktop. If you are using TurboTax Online, you will have to switch to the Desktop program in order to enter your information in Forms mode. Click here for more information.

 

To make the adjustment in TurboTax Desktop, please follow the instructions below:

  1. Open your return.
  2. Go to Forms mode. 
  3. Navigate to the Tax Payments worksheet under Form 1040.
  4. Enter the amount of safe harbor donation on Line 18d, Positive Adjustment. 
  5. Go to Step-by-Step mode. 
  6. Open your Arizona return.
  7. Continue through the screens until you reach the screen, Adjustment to State Income Tax Deduction.
  8. Enter your state income tax adjustment. 

 

[Edited 4/17/25 l 2:20PM PST]

@TheSchulteMeistr 

**Say "Thanks" by clicking the thumb icon in a post. **Mark the post that answers your question by clicking on "Mark as Best Answer"
Level 2
April 16, 2025

Thank you for the response — I appreciate the clarification on the Arizona side. I agree with your points: the donations to Arizona public schools and foster care charities must be entered on Forms 322 and 352, respectively, to receive the state tax credits. I’ve already completed that in the Arizona section, and the credits are being applied correctly.

However, my issue is with how TurboTax handles the federal return, and more specifically, how it automatically pulls those amounts into the Arizona return as if they were actual tax payments, which they are not.

Per IRS guidance — including IRS Notice 2019-12 and Revenue Procedure 2019-12 — when a taxpayer receives or expects to receive a state or local tax credit in return for a charitable contribution, they cannot deduct that payment as a charitable contribution under §170(c). However, the IRS allows that amount to be treated as a state tax payment under §164 (i.e., part of the SALT deduction), subject to the $10,000 cap.

As the IRS stated:
"The U.S. Department of the Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service today issued final regulations that require taxpayers to reduce their charitable contribution deductions by the amount of any state or local tax credits they receive or expect to receive in return."
— Treasury press release on Final Regulations, June 2019

And further clarified in IRS Notice 2019-12:
“A taxpayer may treat the disallowed charitable contribution as a payment of state or local tax under section 164 in the year the payment is made.”

Accordingly, on my federal return, I entered the $1,400 in donations as a state tax payment, not as a charitable deduction — consistent with IRS guidance — to preserve part of my SALT deduction.

The problem is that TurboTax then automatically carries that SALT entry into my Arizona return and treats it as a state tax payment to AZDOR, which artificially inflates my refund. That $1,400 should only be treated as a credit on the Arizona side — not a payment. This results in a duplicate benefit, which violates the correct treatment of tax credits and payments.


My Question:

How can I stop TurboTax from importing the federal SALT deduction into the Arizona return as a tax payment, given that these donations were not paid to AZDOR and are already accounted for via AZ credits?

Thanks again — I’m just trying to make sure the treatment is consistent with both federal and state law, and that TurboTax doesn’t inadvertently overstate my refund.

@Lena11 

Level 2
April 17, 2025

@MarilynG 
This is different thread but related to the same topic you commented on earlier. I'm pretty sure it does apply to this situation and the one from your former comment.

When you say "try using State SH in your federal entry" what exactly do you mean?
Are you saying there is place in turbo tax when entering charitable tax deductions that I can mark a safe harbor election? I couldn't find that but I'll check again. Any other guidance you could provide would be helpful.

LenaH
Employee Tax Expert
Employee Tax Expert
April 17, 2025

Yes, there is a screen in the Arizona state return that allows you to make an adjustment to your state income tax deduction. 

 

Please see my edited response with instructions above.

 

@TheSchulteMeistr 

**Say "Thanks" by clicking the thumb icon in a post. **Mark the post that answers your question by clicking on "Mark as Best Answer"
Level 2
January 26, 2026

I have the same scenario.  I have been up and down the questions on the AZ step-by-step on the desktop version and do not see  that "Adjustment to State Income Tax Deduction" screen.  How do I navigate to, select or trigger that screen to appear?

Level 3
March 7, 2026

Thank you for posting this question. This is all about as clear as mud and I'm really disappointed that TT isn't helping us to resolve this. The AZ Tax Credits aren't new; how can this still be a problem? I'm wishing I wasn't so generous!

Level 2
April 3, 2026

I have been having this problem for years with online TurboTax. I have complained for years, and there has been no fix. It's been incredibly frustrating. One year, I spent like five hours on the phone with someone at TurboTax and they couldn't fix it. 

The trouble is that when you follow the directions in Turbo tax, here is what happens: You take the amount you contributed to the non-profit to get the AZ tax credit; then (per the TurboTax instructions), you move that amount from charitable contributions in your federal return to estimated taxes paid to AZ in your federal return. But when you do that, TurboTax thinks you actually paid that amount in taxes to Arizona (rather than just recharacterize it to fall within the safe harbor). As a result, TurboTax incorrectly balloons your Arizona tax refund because it thinks you paid more in state taxes to Arizona than you did.
I have never been able to find a workaround. So I am pleading with Turbotax to fix its software for next year. 

Level 2
April 3, 2026

The solution I ended up doing this year was filing my Federal and State separately. When I filed my Federal, I indicated in TTax that the Other Taxes Paid state was “AZ”, then when I filed my Arizona return I went to the Federal Other Taxes Paid and changed the state to another state. That kept my Federal “numbers” constant, to import into my State filing, but then doing that TTax doesn’t incorrectly import that amount as an actual AZ tax payment. Not a pro-tip, but that’s how I got around the issue.

 

With the popularity of both the Arizona dollar for dollar credits and TurboTax, there’s what, maybe 50k of us that fall into this situation…how has TTax let this go on for so long?!

Level 2
April 12, 2026

I ran into the same issue and confirmed, as others have, that TurboTax is mishandling the IRS SALT safe harbor for AZ tax credit donations. To restate: The core problem is that when you correctly reclassify the donation as a state tax payment on federal Schedule A, TurboTax assumes it’s a real AZ estimated payment and carries it into the AZ return (Form 140 line 54), effectively double-counting the benefit.

A simple workaround (no Forms Mode needed) is to still enter the safe harbor amount as an estimated state tax payment on the federal side, but assign it to a different state (e.g., District of Columbia) when prompted. This keeps the amount included in your federal SALT deduction (which is all the IRS cares about), but prevents TurboTax from mapping it to Arizona and treating it as an actual payment on the state return. The key insight is that the filed federal return only shows the total SALT amount — it does not list the state — so this “dummy state” entry has no impact on the final filed forms, only on TurboTax’s internal logic.

After doing this, my federal Schedule A correctly increased SALT by the safe harbor amount, and my AZ return no longer showed inflated estimated payments. This seems to be the cleanest way to get both returns technically correct without having to file federal and state separately or override forms.