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Question on amount of education account distribution to exclude from additional tax

I would like to know how to compute Line-6 in Form 5329 in the following:

Let's say -

1. I had 1098-T of $500 in box1 as well as box5 (scholarship, grant)

2. I had 1099-Q from a 529 account of box 1 $800 and box2 $700

I understand that I will have to pay tax and additional 10% tax on the edu acct withdrawal.

My question is - can I exempt the full $ 500 from this additional 10% in line-6 of form 5329 ?

However, turbotax computes it as 700 * (500/800) meaning the proportionate amount from the earnings

and allows me to exempt only $437.50(438) as the amount exempt from 10% tax.

 

I tested the same scenario in TaxAct but that software simply asks me to manually enter the line-6 5329.

It does not even to attempt to compute that automatically.

 

I checked the instructions for Line-6.

Could someone give me pointers on where this is explained by IRS ? What is the correct calculation ? Is it full or proportionate ?

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1 Best answer

Accepted Solutions
Hal_Al
Level 15

Question on amount of education account distribution to exclude from additional tax

Q. Can I exempt the full $ 500 from this additional 10% in line-6 of form 5329 ?

A. No. TurboTax is doing it correctly and $438 is the correct amount for line 6 of form 5329. 

 

Your $500 scholarship only  reduces the  box 1 amount ($800) to be used in the calculation. 

700 * (500/800) = $438 is correct. 

 

View solution in original post

4 Replies
MarilynG1
Employee Tax Expert

Question on amount of education account distribution to exclude from additional tax

Remember that the 1098-T only reports Tuition.  If you had other Education Expenses to add, you may cover the $500 distribution reported on the 1099-Q.

 

If that applies, you wouldn't need to enter the 1099-Q in your return.  

 

 

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Hal_Al
Level 15

Question on amount of education account distribution to exclude from additional tax

Q. Can I exempt the full $ 500 from this additional 10% in line-6 of form 5329 ?

A. No. TurboTax is doing it correctly and $438 is the correct amount for line 6 of form 5329. 

 

Your $500 scholarship only  reduces the  box 1 amount ($800) to be used in the calculation. 

700 * (500/800) = $438 is correct. 

 

Question on amount of education account distribution to exclude from additional tax

Thanks. In this particular scenario, there is no other educational expenses.

Question on amount of education account distribution to exclude from additional tax

ok, thanks for the confirmation.

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