No, you do not need to claim your federal refund from the 2017 tax return.
It depends if you need to report your state refund.
- If you used the Standard Deduction in your 2017 tax return then you do not need to report it.
- If you used the Itemized Deduction in your 2017 tax return then you need to report it.
Please see this FAQ for additional information:
https://ttlc.intuit.com/replies/4768356